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Gaming roles explained: From tanks to duelists and more

Amy Chen

Amy Chen

· 4 min read

Here’s a look at the different roles found in games such as VALORANT, Apex Legends, CS2, and more.

In team-based games, understanding your role can be just as crucial as your aim or mechanics. However, what exactly are these roles? Here’s a quick breakdown of the different roles you can find across some popular titles.

Cypher
Cypher (Image via Riot Games)

Gaming roles in VALORANT

In first-person shooter (FPS) games such as VALORANT, Apex Legends, and Counter-Strike 2 (CS2), every player has a purpose. VALORANT, in particular, has the Duelist, Initiator, Sentinel, and Controller roles.

RoleWhat They DoAgents
ControllersAgents who control and make space for their team.Astra, Brimstone, Clove, Harbor, Omen, Viper
DuelistsSelf-sufficient fraggers who also seek out engagements.Iso, Jett, Neon, Phoenix, Raze, Reyna, Waylay, Yoru
InitiatorsSets up their team for entry into contested areas and pushes defenders away by challenging angles.Breach, Fade, Gekko, KAY/O, Skye, Sova, Tejo
SentinelsDefensive agents who lock down areas and watch flanks.Chamber, Cypher, Deadlock, Killjoy, Sage, Vyse
Wattson screenshot (Image via Electronic Arts Inc.)
Wattson (Image via Electronic Arts Inc.)

Apex Legends roles

Meanwhile, for Apex Legends, there are the Assault, Skirmisher, Recon, Controller and Support roles with multiple legends in each category.

RoleWhat They DoLegends
AssaultLegends who can access hidden loot in weapon supply bins and carry extra ammo. Their abilities are useful in the middle of fights.Ash, Ballistic, Bangalore, Fuse, Mad Maggie
SkirmisherLegends who can see what’s inside care packages for the team. Their abilities are useful in terms of getting in and out of fights.Alter, Horizon, Octane, Pathfinder, Revenant, Valkyrie, Wraith
ReconLegends who can scan survey beacons to reveal enemy positions. Their abilities are great for scouting.Bloodhound, Crypto, Seer, Vantage
ControllerLegends who can activate ring consoles to reveal the location of the next circle. Their abilities can help trap enemy players and fortify areas.Caustic, Catalyst, Rampart, Wattson
SupportLegends who can craft unrecovered or expired ally banner cards and access extended supply bins for healing and survival items.Conduit, Gibraltar, Lifeline, Loba, Mirage, Newcastle

Gaming roles explained: CS2

Next, for CS2, roles include Entry Fragger, Rifler, In-game Leader (IGL), Lurker, Support and AWPer.

RoleWhat They Do
Entry FraggerThe first to push into areas and create openings for the team.
RiflerThe player who is versatile and is skilled with rifles for engagements.
IGLThe leader who coordinates strategy and calls shots.
LurkerThe player with good map awareness who lurks around to catch opponents off guard.
SupportThe player who provides utility such as grenades, smokes, and flashes to help their teammates.
AWPerThe player who specializes in using the sniper rifle to control sightlines and take long-range engagements.
Genji artwork
Genji artwork (Image via Blizzard Entertainment)

Overwatch 2 roles

In terms of a hero shooter like Overwatch 2, there exists the Tank, Damage (DPS), and Support roles.

RoleWhat They DoHeroes
TankTank heroes make space for their teammates and push their team forward. D.Va, Doomfist, Hazard, Junker Queen, Mauga, Orisa, Ramattra, Reinhardt, Roadhog, Sigma, Winston, Wrecking Ball, Zarya
DPSDPS heroes engage or flank enemies directly in order to secure kills. Ashe, Bastion, Cassidy, Echo, Genji, Hanzo, Junkrat, Mei, Pharah, Reaper, Sojourn, Soldier: 76, Sombra, Symmetra, Torbjorn, Tracer, Venture, Widowmaker, Freja
SupportSupport heroes empower their teammates and help them survive.Ana, Baptiste, Brigitte, Illari, Juno, Kiriko, Lifeweaver, Lucio, Mercy, Moira, Zenyatta
Spirit Blossom Yasuo
Spirit Blossom Yasuo (Image via Riot Games)

League of Legends roles

As for a multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA) like League of Legends, the main roles are Attack Damage Carry (ADC), Support, Mid Laner, Top Laner, and Jungler.

Role What They DoChampion (Can Depend On Build)
ADCThis player is the primary damage dealer in the late game and is typically in the bottom lane with the Support player.Caitlyn, Jinx, Kai’Sa
SupportThis player protects the ADC, provides vision, and helps supports the team with their utility.Nami, Thresh, Seraphine
Mid LanerThis player farms for gold and experience and can roam to help out their teammates. Ahri, Yasuo, Yone
Top LanerThis player is usually a tank or bruiser who holds a solo lane and can engage or split-push.Darius, Ornn, Camille
JunglerThis player secures camps and objectives while helping out with ganks.Lee Sin, Elise, Amumu

That’s all for now. Good luck with your gaming adventures.